Boscia senegalensis in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The percent study describes the in vitro responses of mature zygotic embryos of boscia senegalensis to different concentrations 0. Four types of explants prepared from green mature zygotic embryos were cultured on murashige and skoog ms medium augmented with 15 mgl 6benzyladenine ba. Pages in category boscia the following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 total. Stored grain department of entomology purdue improved cowpea storage pics technology. Seed storage behaviour of four sahelian and sudanian tree. Boscia senegalensis wikispecies, free species directory. Successive grinding and sieving as a new tool to fractionate. After fil tration, the supernatant were extracted with hexane be fore being evaporated at rotavapor.
Native to the sahel region in africa, this evergreen shrub can grow anywhere from 2 to 4 m 6 ft 7 in to ft 1 in in height under favourable conditions. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. The waste water resulting from the processing takes up the bitter taste, which makes it unsuitable for consumption. Boscia senegalensis african orphan crops consortium.
Because of different uses of boscia senegalensis, this study was aimed to evaluate the effect of boscia senegalensis on certain biochemical parameter in wister albino rats such as. Boscia senegalensis, commonly known as hanza, is a member of the family capparaceae. Antioxidant activity, boscia senegalensis, foot and mouth. The mossi people eat the seeds alone dry or soaked in water, after the pulp has been removed. Garrigus and others published colour, class and identity on the eve of the haitian revolution. Particle size distribution results of boscia senegalensis powder samples were consistent with sieving issues encountered when processing this plant.
Novel pretreatment methods have been applied to improve efficiency in separation processes such as extraction and diffusion. This report describes in vitro micropropagation of boscia senegalensis, socalled famine foods, that helped the people in darfur and kordofan, sudan survive during the 19841985 famine. Lcesims analysis, antitumor and antiviral activities of bosica senegalensis aqueous methanolic extract. The leaves of boscia senegalensis are traditionally used in west africa in cereal protection against pathogens, pharmacologic applications, and food processing. Still a traditional food plant in africa, this littleknown fruit has potential to improve nutrition, boost food security, foster rural development and support sustainable. The genus boscia includes almost a dozen species bearing edible fruits in africa, of which b. Seeds were analyzed for fatty acid, amino acid and mineral contents. They contained 12 mgg total fatty acid, 42% of which was oleic acid c18. Effect of boscia senegalensis leaves water extract on.
Phytochemical investigation of boscia angustifolia a. The genus boscia capparaceace contains more than 37 species mainly distributed in. Initially proposed in the 1980s, the plan has received renewed impetus in light of the potential of climate change to accelerate desertification, although the implementation has been lacking in all but two of 11. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. This page was last edited on 11 august 2019, at 07. Abubaker m a morgan, janghoon kim, sangun park and youngho kim. Boscia senegalensis, or hanza, is a member of the family capparaceae the plant originated from west africa. Chemical constituents of the leaves of boscia senegalensis. Text and pictures contributed by renate garvibode and josef garvi, aridite prospere cida kankd, zinder, republic of niger debittered seeds ready with tomatoes and seed and. They are often used as the second word of a binomial name. The seeds are also mixed dry or soaked with beans, couscous or rice. Boscia senegalensis, a common plant from senegal to the horn of africa is very. The sheets were mechanically pressed, cut into different coupons.
Momar talla gueye 1,2,3, dogo seck 4, abdoulaye diallo 1, danny trisman 2, christophe fischer 3, jeanpaul barthelemy 3, jeanpaul wathelet 2, georges lognay 3. The bark, twigs, leaves, and roots are used to scavenge suspended and colloidal compounds from unclean water such as that from ponds churned up by storms or from baobabtree cisterns contaminated with soil. Up front about whats inside every productso you see exactly what youre getting from the getgoand its all good. Boscia longifolia hadjmoust boscia longipedicellata gilg. However, the seeds, or hanza, taste bitter which can be cured by soaking them in water for 47 days. In vitro antihyperglycaemic effect of glucocapparin isolated from the. Theoretical and experimental inhibitive properties of mild. Ang boscia senegalensis sakop sa kahenera nga boscia sa kabanay nga capparaceae. Allelopathic effects of glucosinolate breakdown products in hanza. More medicinal plants that used to treat diseases associated with bacteria were identified and the study justifies the traditional use of the plants in eritrean traditional medicine. Survey of some common medicinal plants used in eritrean folk.
Boscia senegalensis, commonly known as hanza, is a member of the family capparaceae the plant originated from west africa. Pdf biological activity of leaves, fruits and extract of the african shrubboscia. West african plants a photo guide boscia senegalensis. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Espesye sa tanom nga bulak ang boscia senegalensis. Boscia senegalensis famine foods purdue university. It is native to the sahel and sahara savannas stretching from mauritania, senegal, mali, niger, and nigeria to cameroon and across africa to egypt, sudan, ethiopia, somalia, and kenya neuwinger, 1996. Unfortunately, this book cant be printed from the openbook. Free radicalscavenging activity frsa by the use of a stable. Pages in category desert fruits the following 48 pages are in this category, out of 48 total.
The great green wall ggw has been advocated as a means of reducing desertification in the sahel through the planting of a broad continuous band of trees from senegal to djibouti. Boscia senegalensis famine foods plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine purdue university, west lafayette, indiana. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Pdf lcesims analysis, antitumor and antiviral activities.
The plants database includes the following 1 species of boscia. Lower absorbance of the reaction mixture indicated higher free radical scavenging activity. The nutritional composition of seeds from boscia senegalensis. Study of the inhibitive and adsorptive properties of mild. Pdf biological activity of the shrubboscia senegalensis pers.
Boscia senegalensis and colocynthis vulgaris are medicinal plants widely used by chadian population in the folk medicine to treat diabetes. Specifically, we propose a shift from planting trees in the ggw to utilizing shrubs e. On other hand, the fruits of boscia senegalensis were manually. Lignans, cyclolignans and neolignans from the leaves of boscia. Seed longevity in wet and airtight storage does not exceed a few months.
Information was obtained using digital record, free listing, semistructured and openended interviews with traditional healers, community elders, and mothers. Polysaccharide hydrolases from leaves of boscia senegalensis. Effect of growth regulators on in vitro morphogenic response of boscia senegalensis pers. Pdf toxicity and persistence of boscia senegalensis lam. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. This article includes a list of related items that share the same name or similar names. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Media in category boscia senegalensis the following files are in this category, out of total.
Development of a performant method for glucocapparin determination in boscia senegalensis lam ex. Development of a performant method for glucocapparin. Read the nutritional composition of seeds from boscia senegalensis dilo from the republic of niger, journal of food composition and analysis on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. We keep things clear with nothing to hide, because only goodforyou ingredients go into our products. The liquid residue is then freezedried during 48 hours to remove any metha. Pdf in this study, we examined the toxicity and persistence of. Solarization, storage in ash, sand, airtight plastic bags, or with phostoxin preserved grain well. Boscia angustifolia is a shrub or small evergreen tree with a narrow crown of strongly ascending branches. If you need to print pages from this book, we recommend downloading it as a pdf.
Study of the inhibitive and adsorptive properties of mild steel in h2so 4 boscia senegalensis plant environment awe, f. Boscia senegalensis is a drought resistant shrub whose seeds are used in west africa as food. Still a traditional food plant in africa, this littleknown fruit has potential to improve nutrition, boost food security, foster rural development and support sustainable landcare b. Boscia senegalensis powder adhered to sieve walls and agglomerated upon vibrations, limiting its passage through sieve meshes, hence resulting in poorly efficient sieving difficulties. Aizen, boscia senegalensis, is an evergreen, perennial woody shrub or tree native to sahal region in africa. Boscia capparaceae in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. If an internal link incorrectly led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. It has been shown that pulsed electric field is a very effective method in permeabilizing of biological cell membranes that allows aqueous penetration of valuable materials from the plant tissue matrix at ambient temperature, which leads to energy and time saving. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Boscia senegalensis is a perennial woody plant species of the genus boscia in the caper family, capparaceae. Senegalensis and its alternative form senegalense are latin adjectival suffixes meaning pertaining to, or originating in senegal. Highlights six different technologies used in africa for storage of cowpea grain were compared. Investigation of some medicinal plants traditionally used for treatment of malaria in kenya as potential sources of antimalarial drugs.
Naphthalene acetic acid naa, and 2, 4dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 2, 4d supplemented on murashige and skoog medium ms. Pdf colour, class and identity on the eve of the haitian. Apr 22, 2019 particle size distribution results of boscia senegalensis powder samples were consistent with sieving issues encountered when processing this plant. Allelopathic effects of glucosinolate breakdown products. Apr 12, 2007 read polysaccharide hydrolases from leaves of boscia senegalensis, applied biochemistry and biotechnology on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. In vitro antihyperglycaemic effect of glucocapparin isolated from the seeds of boscia senegalensis pers. Plants profile for boscia senegalensis senegal boscia. Boscia senegalensis aizen, boscia pfaf plant database. In this study, we examined the toxicity and persistence of ground fresh leaves of b. Boscia senegalensis, or hanza, is a member of the family capparaceae. In northern nigeria the seeds of the cereal eleusine coracana finger millet, called pwana by the birom and tamba by the hausa, are used as a supplemental food taken in the form of tea or a porridgelike meal. When used for irrigation, allelopathic effects were observed. Pdf effect of growth regulators on in vitro morphogenic. Establishment of an in vitro micropropagation protocol for.
The interior bark is boiled in water to give a sweet taste to millet flour. Antioxidant activity and phytochemical constituent of two plants used. Seeds of four african tree species from the sahelian zone boscia senegalensis and the sudanian zone butyrospermum parkii, cordyla pinnata and saba senegalensis lose viability after moisture contents drop below 22 and 30%, depending on the species. Still a traditional food plant in africa, this littleknown fruit has potential to improve nutrition, boost food security, foster rural development and support sustainable landcare. Boscia senegalensis is an evergreen shrub growing to 8 m 26ft by 10 m 32ft at a medium rate. Application to boscia senegalensis seeds, dichrostachys glomerata. Experimental materials used for the study were mild steel sheets of composition wt % mn 0. This report describes in vitro micropropagation of boscia senegalensis. Costorage of grain with the botanical boscia senegalensis was ineffective.